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Contract Glossary

Bilateral Contract

Definition

A contract where both parties make promises to each other. You promise to deliver a website; the client promises to pay $5,000. Most business contracts are bilateral, both sides are committing to do something.

In Practice

Almost every freelance agreement, service contract, and employment agreement is a bilateral contract. You promise to do the work; they promise to pay you. If either side breaks their promise, the other can claim breach. Compare this with a unilateral contract, where only one side makes a promise, like a reward poster ('I'll pay $500 to whoever finds my dog').

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This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.